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使用Windows API函数显示打开文件对话框


发布日期:2019/3/8
 

平时使用VB编程时需要用到打开文件类似的对话框时我们一般需要添加一个commondialogue的控件使用这个控件能完成如打开另存颜色打印等众多的功能但是如果一个功能很简单的程序使用这个控件却也造成了一些不必要的麻烦一个是需要安装再个增加了发布文件包的体积

下面介绍如何使用Window API显示一个打开的对话框

Generalbas:

Declare Function GetOpenFileName Lib comdlgdll Alias _

GetOpenFileNameA (pOpenfilename As OPENFILENAME) As Long

Type OPENFILENAME

lStructSize As Long

hwndOwner As Long

hInstance As Long

lpstrFilter As String

lpstrCustomFilter As String

nMaxCustFilter As Long

nFilterIndex As Long

lpstrFile As String

nMaxFile As Long

lpstrFileTitle As String

nMaxFileTitle As Long

lpstrInitialDir As String

lpstrTitle As String

flags As Long

nFileOffset As Integer

nFileExtension As Integer

lpstrDefExt As String

lCustData As Long

lpfnHook As Long

lpTemplateName As String

End Type

在调用对话框的按钮的click事件输入下面代码

Private Sub FileOpen_Click()

Dim ofn As OPENFILENAME

Dim rtn As String

ofnlStructSize = Len(ofn)

ofnhwndOwner = MehWnd

ofnhInstance = ApphInstance

ofnlpstrFilter = 所有文件

ofnlpstrFile = Space()

ofnnMaxFile =

ofnlpstrFileTitle = Space()

ofnnMaxFileTitle =

ofnlpstrInitialDir = AppPath

ofnlpstrTitle = 打开文件

ofnflags =

rtn = GetOpenFileName(ofn)

If rtn >= Then

msgbox ofnlpstrFile

Else

msgboxCancel Was Pressed

End If

End Sub

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